Published on : June 16, 2022
The business community in Australia has urged the government to release a backlog of over 140,000 skilled workers that are waiting for their visa applications to be processed.
A visa application backlog for skilled workers that want to work overseas in Australia has led to businesses in Australia struggling with labour shortages.
The new Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services, and Multicultural Affairs Andrew Giles recently announced that the clearing of the Australian visa backlogs is the primary concern. The Department of Home Affairs has accordingly been directed to accelerate visa applications.
Processing outstanding visa applications remains a priority for the Australian government. As per the Australian Immigration Minister, “.. we are committed to ensuring that visa applications are processed in a timely manner”.
Reportedly, the fact of there being an extraordinary delay in processing visa applications has been raised on many past occasions by the community as well as the former Australian government.
Australia is dealing with a skills shortage that has been made more acute by the visa processing backlog due to COVID-19. Incidentally, India took the second spot on the list of countries that sourced the most permanent migrants to Australia in 2020-2021.
Source: Country Profiles List, Department of Home Affairs, Department of Home Affairs.
At the end of June 2020, there were 721,050 Indian-born individuals living in Australia. The second-largest migrant community in Australia, after the United Kingdom, the Indian-born form an estimated 2.8% of the total population of Australia.
Australia’s permanent Migration Program is the main pathway to Australian permanent residence and includes -
Skill stream visas - containing seven separate components - of Australia are for skilled foreign workers that have the skills, qualification and entrepreneurship most needed in the Australian economy.
Permanent migration to Australia from India per migration category -
Pathway |
In 2020-21 |
Skilled Independent |
1,140 |
State/Territory nominated |
4,052 |
Global Talent (Independent) |
1,116 |
Employer Sponsored |
4,347 |
Business Innovation and Investment |
168 |
Partner |
5,515 |
Regional* |
4,638 |
All other categories |
815 |
TOTAL |
21,791 |
* The Skilled Regional category closed to new applications from July 1, 2019. The Regional migration category commenced July 1, 2019.Source: Department of Home Affairs.
The Family steam visas grant Australian permanent residence to close family members of the citizens and permanent residents of Australia. Eligible New Zealand citizens can also apply. While the focus is on the partner and parents of the Australia PR visa holders and citizens, the Family steam can also be used to get other family members to Australia, such as - orphan relatives, aged dependent relatives etc.
Temporary migration to Australia is when an individual goes to Australia for a temporary stay. There are six main Australia temporary visa categories, covering stays of more than three months in Australia.
Temporary migration to Australia from India per migration category - the number of visa grants to Indian nationals, for Visitor, Student and Temporary Resident (Skilled Employment) visas.
Pathway |
In 2019-20 |
In 2020-21 |
Visitor |
222,785 |
29,502 |
Student |
55,560 |
47,031 |
Temporary Resident (Skilled Employment) |
13,434 |
10,071 |
Other temporary visa grants |
29,657 |
19,957 |
TOTAL |
321,436 |
106,561 |
Source: Department of Home Affairs.
Based on -
Occupation |
Number of migrants |
|
Temporary Resident (Skilled Employment) visas |
Software and application programmers |
2,281 |
ICT support and test engineers |
616 |
|
ICT business and systems analysts |
429 |
|
ICT managers |
144 |
|
Registered nurses |
143 |
|
Chefs |
109 |
|
Database and systems administrators, and ICT security specialists |
93 |
|
Cooks |
84 |
|
General practitioners and resident medical officers |
81 |
|
Management and organisation analysts |
78 |
|
Skill stream permanent migration |
Software and applications programmers |
1,530 |
Registered nurses |
929 |
|
ICT business and systems analysts |
525 |
|
Industrial, mechanical and production engineers |
379 |
|
Accountants |
314 |
|
Computer network professionals |
258 |
|
Database and systems administrators, and ICT security specialists |
212 |
|
Other engineering professionals |
204 |
|
Cooks |
170 |
|
Civil engineering professionals |
153 |
Note:
Source: Department of Home Affairs.
With processing outstanding visa applications a priority for the Australian government, things are looking up for skilled workers looking to work in Australia. More than 1,301,000 visas have been granted by the Department of Home Affairs since the border was first opened to vaccinated travelers in November 2021.
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