Canada is one of the top destinations for immigrants due to its welcoming attitude. Immigrants play a key role in Canada's economy by filling skilled worker gaps and creating jobs.
In this guide, we are going to discuss the top 7 programs to immigrate to Canada from the UK.
Top 7 Pathways to Immigrate to Canada from UK
- Express Entry
- Provincial Nominee Program
- International Experience Canada
- Atlantic Immigration Program
- Quebec Immigration Program
- Business Immigration Program
- Family Sponsorship Program
1. Express Entry
Express Entry is Canada’s quickest and most popular way to gain permanent residence. Some applicants receive their status in as little as six months.
By 2025, Canada aims to welcome 500,000 new immigrants, with many entering through one of the three Express Entry streams:
- Federal Skilled Worker (FSW)
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
- Federal Skilled Trades (FST)
To apply, candidates must create an online profile and get scored by Canada’s Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). You need to qualify under one of the three federal streams to enter the Express Entry pool. The government then invites the top-ranking candidates to apply for permanent residence.
Eligibility Criteria for Express Entry Program
Work Experience: At least one year of continuous full-time (or equivalent part-time) work experience in a skilled occupation within the last 10 years.
Language Proficiency: Minimum Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level seven in either English or French. It is demonstrated through an approved language test.
Education: Completed post-secondary education that has been assessed against Canadian standards with an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA).
Profile Submission: Submit a profile to the Express Entry system with the following documents:
- Language test results
- Educational Credential Assessment report
- A passport or travel document
Score and Pool Entry: Receive a score based on your profile and enter the pool of candidates. Regularly update your information to enhance your score.
Invitation to Apply: If selected, you will receive an invitation to apply for Canadian permanent residence. You'll need to submit additional documents:
- Reference letters
- Additional identity documents
- Police clearance certificates
- Results of a medical examination
Express Entry Cost Breakdown
Expense |
Cost for Single Applicant (CAD) |
Cost for Couple (CAD) |
Cost per Child (CAD) |
Language Tests |
$300 |
$600 |
N/A |
Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) |
$200 |
$400 |
N/A |
Biometrics |
$85 |
$170 |
$85 |
Government Fees |
$1,525 |
$3,050 |
$260 |
Medical Examination Fees |
$450 |
$900 |
$250 |
Police Clearance Certificates |
$100/country |
$200/country |
N/A |
Total Estimated Costs
Category |
Single Applicant (CAD) |
Couple (CAD) |
Total Costs |
Approximately $2,300 |
Approximately $4,500 |
2. Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)
Canada's provinces and territories have unique immigration programs called Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs). They are designed to address specific regional labor market needs. Each PNP has its own eligibility requirements and application procedures.
For those migrating from England, PNPs offer customized pathways that align with the specific demands of provincial labour markets.
For instance, the British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) and the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) provide opportunities for skilled workers, entrepreneurs, and students to settle in their respective provinces.
Being nominated through a PNP grants candidates additional CRS points. It improves their chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence. This regional approach helps newcomers from England find the provinces that best match their skills and career goals, offering a more efficient route to permanent residency.
Eligibility Requirements for Canadian PNPs
- Connection to a Province: Having a connection to a province, such as a relative, can increase eligibility.
- In-Demand Skills or Occupations: Possessing work experience or skills that are in demand in a particular province.
- Language Proficiency: Meeting the language proficiency requirements set by the specific province.
- Education: Having the educational qualifications required by the province.
- Work Experience: Relevant skilled work experience that matches the labor market needs of the province.
- Intention to Settle: Demonstrating a genuine intention to settle in the province or territory.
- Economic Contribution: Showing the ability to contribute to the local economy.
- Young Applicants: Younger applicants with strong language skills, high levels of education, and skilled work experience are often prioritized.
Total Cost Breakdown for PNP Canada
Cost Component |
Average Cost (CAD) |
Language tests |
$300 |
Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) |
$200 |
Biometrics |
$85/person |
Government fees |
$1,325/adult, $225/child |
Medical examination fees |
$450/adult, $250/child |
Police clearance certificates |
$100/country |
Provincial Nominee Program processing fees |
Up to $1,500 |
Total Cost |
$2,300 – $3,800 |
Canada PR Application Process - 7 Steps To 'Fast-track' ...
3. IEC (International Experience Canada)
If you're a British citizen under 35, you can move to Canada under the IEC program. The IEC (International Experience Canada) work permits are given out through a random draw system.
Not everyone who applies will be selected. Your chances depend on the quota for each program and country. There are three separate IEC programs, each with its own requirements:
- Working Holiday
- Young Professionals
- International Co-op Internship
It's important to check the specific requirements for each program. Some countries offer all three options, while others may offer only one or two.
Eligibility Criteria for the IEC Program
To participate in the International Experience Canada (IEC) program, a foreign national must meet the following criteria:
- Age Requirement: Must be within the accepted age range for their country’s program (up to 35 years old).
- Country of Citizenship: Must be from a country that has an agreement with Canada allowing citizens to apply for a work permit under IEC.
- Program Specific Requirements: Must meet the specific criteria for one of the three IEC programs:
- Working Holiday:
- No job offer is required.
- Must want the freedom to work for any employer in Canada.
- Open to those who want to live in different locations and earn money while travelling.
- Young Professionals:
- Must have a job offer from a Canadian employer.
- Job must contribute to the applicant’s professional development.
- Position should be paid and not self-employed.
- Job generally should be at National Occupation Classification (NOC) Skill Level 0, A, or B.
- International Co-op Internship:
- Must be an international student registered at a post-secondary institution.
- Must have a job offer for a work placement or internship in Canada required for their studies.
- Must be willing to work for the same employer in the same location during their stay.
- Working Holiday:
- Participation Rules: British citizens can participate twice:
- First participation: Up to 24 months.
- Second participation: Up to 12 months.
- Those who participated before 2015 for up to 12 months can participate again for up to 24 months.
- Quota: Must check and comply with the quotas for their specific country and program to understand the probability of being selected.
- Recognized Organization: If a country is not listed, applicants might access the program through a Recognized Organization.
- Verification: Must verify the exact application procedures and requirements for their country on the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website.
Cost of Application for IEC
Program |
IEC Basic Fee |
Open Work Permit Fee |
Employer’s Fee |
Working Holiday |
CAD$172 |
CAD$100 |
– |
Young Professionals |
CAD$172 |
CAD$100 |
CAD$230 |
International Co-Op |
CAD$172 |
CAD$100 |
CAD$230 |
4. Atlantic Immigration Program
The Atlantic Immigration Program offers a pathway to permanent residence. This is for skilled foreign workers and international graduates from Canadian institutions who wish to live and work in one of Canada’s four Atlantic provinces:
- New Brunswick
- Nova Scotia
- Prince Edward Island
- Newfoundland and Labrador.
Eligibility Requirements for the Atlantic Immigration Program
- Qualifying Work Experience
- International Graduates: Exempt from work experience requirements.
- Other Applicants: Must have at least 1,560 hours of work experience within the last 5 years in a NOC 2021 TEER 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4 category job. Specific conditions include:
- Counting paid hours only, excluding self-employment.
- Work experience inside or outside Canada (if legally authorized).
- Accumulation of hours over at least 12 months.
- Educational Requirements
- NOC 2021 TEER 0 or 1: One-year Canadian post-secondary educational credential or equivalent.
- NOC 2021 TEER 2, 3, or 4: Canadian high school diploma or equivalent.
- International Credentials: Educational credential assessment (ECA) confirming equivalency, with the ECA report being less than 5 years old and the credential obtained within 24 months prior to application.
- Language Requirements
- Must meet minimum Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) or Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) scores:
- TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3: CLB/NCLC 5.
- TEER 4: CLB/NCLC 4.
- Submit language test results from a designated testing organization, less than 2 years old at the time of application.
- Must meet minimum Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) or Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) scores:
- Settlement Funds
- Show proof of sufficient funds to support yourself and your family upon arrival in Canada, unless already living and working in Canada with a valid work permit.
Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP) Application Fees
Fee Type |
Cost (CAD) |
Per Adult |
$1,365 |
- Application Processing |
$850 |
- Right of Permanent Residence |
$515 |
Per Dependent Child |
$230 |
Biometrics Fee |
|
- Per Individual |
$85 |
- Per Family |
$170 |
Medical Examinations |
As applicable |
How to Score 67 Points to Immigrate to Canada?- Kansas®
5. Quebec Immigration Programs
Quebec offers several unique immigration programs for those seeking Canadian permanent residence. Unlike other provinces, Quebec has greater autonomy over its immigration policies and procedures, resulting in distinct pathways for immigration.
Programs
- Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSW): QSW is a points-based program for skilled workers. French is not mandatory but improves scores. Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) via the Arrima portal.
- Quebec Experience Program (PEQ): PEQ is for those with experience in Quebec as workers or students. Requires advanced intermediate French and legal residency in Quebec during application.
- Quebec Investor Program: Requires CAD 2 million in net assets and a CAD 1.2 million investment with a Quebec financial intermediary for permanent residence.
- Quebec Entrepreneur Program: For individuals with the financial means and experience to manage or acquire a business in Quebec.
- Quebec Self-Employed Worker Program: Self-employed individuals need $100,000 in net assets and two years of self-employment experience.
Quebec Skilled Worker Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for the Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP), applicants must score at least 50 points (single) or 59 points (with a spouse/partner) based on nine selection factors:
- Training (up to 26 points)
- Education (up to 14 points)
- High school diploma: 2-6 points
- Postsecondary diploma: 4-10 points
- Undergraduate degree: 4-10 points
- Master's degree: 12 points
- Doctorate: 14 points
- Areas of Training (up to 12 points)
- Section A: 12 points
- Section B: 9 points
- Sections C-G: 0-6 points
- Education (up to 14 points)
- Work Experience (up to 8 points): Points awarded based on years of work experience in the last 5 years.
- Age (up to 16 points)
- 18-35 years: 16 points
- Points decrease with age; 43+ years: 0 points
- Language Proficiency (up to 22 points)
- French (up to 16 points)
- Reading, writing, listening, speaking skills evaluated
- English (up to 6 points)
- Reading, writing, listening, speaking skills evaluated
- French (up to 16 points)
- Quebec Connection (up to 8 points)
- Family in Quebec (up to 3 points)
- Spouse, sibling, parent, child, grandparent: 3 points each
- Stay in Quebec (up to 5 points)
- Worked, studied, or stayed in Quebec: 1-5 points
- Family in Quebec (up to 3 points)
- Spouse's Characteristics (up to 17 points)
- Education (up to 4 points)
- Area of Training (up to 4 points)
- Age (up to 3 points)
- French Proficiency (up to 6 points)
- Validated Job Offer (up to 10 points)
- In Montreal: 8 points
- Outside Montreal: 10 points
- Accompanying Children (up to 8 points)
- Under 13 years: 4 points each
- 13-19 years: 2 points each
- Financial Self-Sufficiency (1 point)
- Must meet the minimum settlement funds requirement.
Financial Requirements (H3)
- Single Adult: CAD 3,016
- Family of 4: CAD 5,739
Fees/Cost of Quebec Skilled Worker (H3)
- Main applicant: CAD 773
- Spouse/partner: CAD 166
- Dependent children: CAD 166 each
6. Business Immigration to Canada
Canada welcomes investors, business managers, and entrepreneurs to apply for various Business Immigration Programs. Your expertise and business skills are valuable assets for Canada's dynamic economy.
Business Immigration Programs
- Federal Business Immigration Programs
- Quebec Business Immigration Programs
- Provincial Nominee Programs for Business
Eligibility Criteria for the Start-up Business Class
To be eligible for the Start-up Business Class, you must:
- Letter of Support: Obtain a Letter of Support from a designated entity (angel investor, venture capital fund, or business incubator).
- Language Proficiency: Meet the minimum language requirements i.e. benchmark level 5 in listening, speaking, reading, and writing in either English or French. Provide results from an accepted language test (CELPIP, IELTS, PTE Core for English; TEF Canada, TCF Canada for French).
- Settlement Funds: Show enough funds to support yourself and your family in Canada, free from debts or obligations. Submit official letters from financial institutions detailing your accounts, balances, and debts.
Points to Note
- Group Applications: No more than five individuals can be part of a single commitment. All applications must be submitted together; otherwise, the group will be considered incomplete and rejected.
- Application Fees: Processing fees are non-refundable, even if the application is refused
Business Visa Costs
The business visa costs are around CAD 2,140 to CAD 4,355.
A Simple Guide for Canada Express Entry 2024 ...
7. Family Class Sponsorship
Family Class Sponsorship allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to bring their loved ones to Canada as permanent residents through various sponsorship programs.
Who can be sponsored?
- Spouse, Common-law Partner, or Conjugal Partner: You can sponsor your partner whether they are living in Canada with a valid visa or abroad. They may also qualify for an open work permit while their application is processed.
- Parent or Grandparent: You can sponsor your parents or grandparents, demonstrating financial support and agreeing to be responsible for them if necessary. A Super Visa may be an option if permanent sponsorship isn't feasible.
- Child or Other Dependent: Children under 22, unmarried and without children of their own, can be sponsored for permanent residence. Older children with specific needs may also qualify as dependents.
- Orphaned Relatives: Under specific circumstances, you may sponsor orphaned siblings, nieces, nephews, or grandchildren who are under 18 and related by blood or adoption.
- Other Relatives: In exceptional cases where you are a "Lonely Canadian" without a spouse, partner, child, parent, or grandparent, you may sponsor one extended relative.
Eligibility to Sponsor
To sponsor a family member, you must:
- Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident.
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Reside in Canada or plan to return once your sponsored family member becomes a permanent resident.
- Demonstrate financial capability to support your family member for three years.
Cost of Family Class Sponsorship
Fee Description |
Amount ($CAN) |
Sponsorship fee |
$75 |
Principal applicant processing fee |
$490 |
Right of permanent residence fee |
$515 |
Biometrics fee (per person) |
$85 |
Total (excluding Quebec residency fee) |
$1165 |
Additional fee for Quebec residency |
$310 |
Processing Times for Immigration Programs
Immigration Program |
Processing Time |
Express Entry |
Within 6 months |
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) |
Within 6 months |
International Experience Class (IEC) |
56 days |
Business Immigration Program |
1 – 8 months |
Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) |
Around 6 months |
Quebec Immigration Program |
15 – 17 months |
Family Class Sponsorship |
12 months |
Apply For Canada PR In 3 Simple Steps In 2024
Documents for Migrating to Canada from the UK
The documents necessary for Migrating to Canada from the UK:
- Financial support proof
- Medical certificate
- Health insurance certificate
- Police certificate for checking criminal record
- Passport
- Resume
- Digital photo
- Family information
- eTA (Electronic Travel Authorisation)
- Acceptance letter
- VIE (Volontariat International en Entreprise) letter
- Language proficiency test results
- Educational qualification credentials
- Provincial nomination (if applicable)
- Job offer from a Canadian employer (if applicable)
- Proof of funds (if applicable)
How to Apply for a Canada Visit Visa from the UK
Step 1: Prepare Documents and Apply: The documents and application process depend on your reason for travelling to Canada.
Step 2: Schedule your biometrics appointment promptly to avoid delays.
Step 3: Processing Your Application
- The authorities will review your application for completeness.
- Incomplete applications may be refused.
- The authorities ask you to:
- Attend an interview
- Provide more information
- Undergo a medical exam
- Get a police certificate
- The authorities will give instructions if additional steps are needed.
- Most applications are processed in a few weeks, but times may vary.
Step 4: Check Your Application Status: The method to check your status depends on how you applied. Find specific instructions for checking your application status.
Step 5: Prepare for Your Arrival: Depending on your situation, you may need additional documents when entering Canada.
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) for Canada in 2024
Canada Work Permit from the UK
Most foreign nationals need a work permit to work in Canada. There are two types:
- Employer-Specific Work Permit: This lets you work for a specific employer, for a set time, and possibly at a specific location. It requires an employment contract and either a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) or an offer of employment number.
- Open Work Permit: Allows work for any employer except those ineligible or offering certain restricted services (e.g., erotic services). It is available only in specific situations.
Who Can Apply for Work Permits in Canada from the UK?
- Foreign nationals meet the requirements for either an employer-specific or open work permit.
- Some jobs may require a medical exam.
How to Apply for Work Permits in Canada from the UK?
- Gather necessary documents: employment contract, LMIA, or offer of employment number.
- Complete the application process online or through a visa office.
- Wait for processing, which varies by country.
- Provide any additional information or documents if requested.
- Ensure you have all necessary documents and understand your work permit conditions.
- Plan for any accompanying family members who may also work, study, or live in Canada.
- Follow the conditions of your work permit, including employer, job role, and location restrictions if applicable.
How to Apply for Canada PR from the UK
You can only apply for permanent residence through Express Entry if you have received an invitation to apply (ITA).
After Receiving Your Invitation
Your ITA is valid for 60 days. Begin filling out the online form immediately to ensure you gather all necessary information and documents before the invitation expires.
For TEF Canada Test Takers (Dec 11, 2023 - May 6, 2024)
- Sign in to your account.
- Click the link to apply for permanent residence under Express Entry.
- Ensure all required documents are submitted, answers are complete and true, and mandatory fields are filled. Save your information and return it as needed.
Fees
- Application Fee: $1,525
- Including Spouse: Additional $1,525
- Including Dependent Child: $260
Why Choose Kansas Overseas?
At Kansas Overseas Careers, we pride ourselves on being India's leading visa consultancy, with an exceptional success rate. We have served over 20,000 satisfied clients and are currently managing more than 3,000 active cases. Here’s why we are the preferred choice for all your visa and immigration needs:
Comprehensive Visa Services
- Visit Visa: Whether for leisure or business, we facilitate seamless travel to any part of the world.
- Study Visa: Unlock opportunities to study at globally recognized universities.
- Work Visa: Work and establish yourself in some of the world’s best cities.
- Immigration: We provide a one-stop solution for all your visa and immigration requirements.
- Permanent Residence: Achieve permanent residency status and enjoy exclusive benefits.
Specialized Services for Canada PR from the UK
- Profile Evaluation: We assess your unique profile and match it with visa eligibility requirements, providing guidance on the best visa options for you.
- Dedicated Case Officer: Benefit from personal assistance with a single point of contact throughout your entire process.
- Test Preparations: Our experts offer complimentary online training for IELTS, French, and other language tests.
- Resume Writing: We assist you in crafting a standout resume tailored to immigration authorities' preferences.
- Documents & Review: Enjoy error-free documentation services, from document gathering and verification to application submission and post-landing support.
- Professional Guidance: Receive comprehensive support including interview training, language courses, resume and cover letter writing, and assistance with application forms, medical, and police clearance certificates.
- Profile Marketing: Enhance your job portal profile with our top-tier portfolio creation services, provided at no extra cost.
- Visa Filing: Ensure your application meets all the standard requirements of the relevant immigration authorities.
- Interview Training: Prepare for job and visa interviews with expert guidance to help you excel.
- Post-Landing Services: Get customized support to help you settle comfortably in your new country after your visa is granted.
Other FAQs
1. Immigrate to Canada from UK
To immigrate to Canada from the UK and live there permanently, you would typically apply for permanent residency. You can do so through programs like:
- Express Entry
- Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)
- Family Sponsorship
2. How suitable is Canada for a person who has lived your life in the UK?
Canada can be highly suitable due to similarities in language, legal systems, and quality of life. However, differences in climate, culture, and healthcare should be considered.
3. How much money do you need to immigrate to Canada from the UK?
The exact amount varies based on the immigration program and family size. For example, proof of funds ranges from CAD 12,960 for a single person to CAD 32,899 for a family of four under Express Entry.
4. I have a UK master's degree and UK work experience. Will I be eligible for Canada PR?
Having a master's degree and work experience can contribute positively to your eligibility for Canada PR, especially if your occupation is in demand in Canada. Meeting other criteria like language proficiency and age is also crucial.
5. How can you prepare proof of funds for your Canadian visa application?
Proof of funds can be prepared by gathering official letters from financial institutions detailing your accounts, balances, and debts. These funds must be liquid, transferable, and meet specific minimum requirements based on family size.
6. What are the key steps involved in moving from the UK to Canada?
Key steps include:
- Researching immigration pathways
- Determining eligibility
- Gathering documents
- Submitting an application
- Obtaining medical and police clearances
- Attending interviews (if required)
- Completing landing procedures upon approval.
7. What are the most popular places for Canadians to live in the UK?
Popular places for Canadians in the UK include London, Edinburgh, and Glasgow, among others.
8. Ready to take the next step in becoming a British Canadian?
To become a British Canadian, you would apply for Canadian citizenship. You can do so after meeting residency requirements and passing a citizenship test, if applicable.
9. How can you immigrate to Canada without the IELTS or a degree?
It is challenging but possible through certain Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) or if you have significant work experience in a high-demand occupation in Canada.
10. What are the biggest opportunities for people looking to move to Canada?
Opportunities include jobs in healthcare, technology, skilled trades, and industries experiencing growth due to Canada's ageing population and economic development.
11. Which place in Canada is the best for UK citizens to move to?
Popular destinations for UK citizens in Canada include cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Calgary for their economic opportunities, cultural diversity, and quality of life.
12. Can a UK citizen move to Canada?
Yes, UK citizens can move to Canada through various immigration programs. These programs are Express Entry, family sponsorship, or work permits, etc
13. What sorts of backgrounds do Express Entry immigrants have?
Express Entry immigrants come from diverse backgrounds including IT professionals, healthcare workers, engineers, educators, and business managers, among others.
14. How does Canadian culture differ from the culture in the UK?
Canadian culture is influenced by Indigenous traditions, multiculturalism, and regional diversity. It differs from UK culture in terms of social norms, cuisine, and historical influences.