Canada PR visa offers many benefits, including access to healthcare, education, job opportunities, and the ability to live, work, and study anywhere in Canada. Know the eligibility requirements, application process and more.
Approximately 500,000 people apply for Canadian permanent residency (PR) each year. The number of applicants varies as per changes in immigration policies, global events, and Canada's annual immigration targets.
Canada PR holders enjoy many benefits, including access to healthcare, education, and the ability to live, work, and study anywhere in Canada. Learn more about Canada PR with this informative guide.
A Canada Permanent Resident (PR) Visa is an immigration status. It allows a person to live and work in Canada indefinitely. Permanent residents have most of the rights and responsibilities of Canadian citizens.
But, they do not have the right to vote or hold certain government jobs. To maintain PR status, residents must meet residency requirements. It involves spending at least two out of every five years in Canada.
The benefits of holding a Canada PR are:
Before Applying: Only apply if you have received an invitation to apply (ITA) through Express Entry.
After Receiving ITA: Your ITA is valid for 60 days. Begin filling out the online form immediately. This is to ensure you gather all necessary information and documents before the deadline.
Steps:
General Timeline: Most Express Entry applications are processed within 6 months after submission.
Program Variability: Processing times may vary by specific program.
Biometrics: Time includes the period needed to provide biometrics.
Potential Delays
Your application may be delayed if:
Document |
Description |
Validity |
Passport |
Essential for travel. |
As per expiration date |
Education Credential Assessment (ECA) |
Required for verifying educational qualifications. Must be from an authorized body like WES. |
Valid for 5 years from issue date |
Proof of Funds |
Demonstrates financial capability for immigration. Includes bank statements, employment letters, asset/liability lists, etc. |
N/A |
Language Test Score |
Proficiency in English or French, impacting CRS score. |
N/A |
Job Offer Letter |
Enhances CRS score. Required if offered by a Canadian employer. |
N/A |
Provincial Nominee Certificate |
If nominated by a province, submit the nomination certificate. |
N/A |
Marriage/Divorce Certificates |
Status of marriage and spouse qualifications. |
N/A |
Medical Report |
Proof of good health; valid for six months. |
Valid for 6 months |
Police Verification Report |
Demonstrates no criminal record. |
N/A |
Birth Certificate |
Confirmation of birth. |
N/A |
Photographs |
Standard passport photos. |
N/A |
Letter of Recommendation |
Previous employer's endorsement. |
N/A |
Canada PR visa fees consist of fixed and variable charges. Fixed fees include processing fees, Right of Permanent Residence fees (RPRF), and IELTS examination fees. Variable fees encompass medical examination and police clearance certificates.
Fees for Express Entry Applicants:
Candidates without a job offer must show sufficient funds. This will ensure to support themselves and their families for relocation to Canada.
Number of Family Members |
Funds Required (in CAD) |
Funds Required (in INR) |
1 |
$13,757 |
INR 8,48,482 |
2 |
$17,127 |
INR 10,56,331 |
3 |
$21,055 |
INR 12,98,596 |
4 |
$25,564 |
INR 15,76,695 |
5 |
$28,994 |
INR 17,88,245 |
6 |
$32,700 |
INR 20,16,817 |
7 |
$36,407 |
INR 22,45,452 |
Each Additional Member |
$3,706 |
INR 2,28,572 |
Submission Requirements:
Starting April 30, 2024, Canada is increasing the fee for obtaining permanent residency from CAD 515 to CAD 575, reflecting a 12% rise. This change aligns with the Consumer Price Index for Canada over the past two years.
But, dependent children accompanying applicants seeking permanent residency are exempt from this fee.
Additionally, various other immigration streams will see fee increases, including:
You must score 67 points out of 100 to meet Canada residency requirements. If your spouse accompanies you, his/her points will also be taken into consideration for PR application.
For immigration to Canada, you need to score 67 points out of 100 points under the points-based system:
Category |
Max Points |
Age |
12 |
Education |
25 |
Work Experience |
15 |
Language Skills |
28 |
Adaptability |
10 |
Arranged Employment |
10 |
A Permanent Residence Card (PR Card) is an official document. The Canadian government issues it to individuals with permanent resident status in Canada. It serves as proof of their status when they travel in and out of the country
Most PR cards last for five years, but some may only be valid for one year. Permanent residents need to monitor their expiry date and renew their PR card within six months of expiration.
Feature |
Canada PR |
Canada Citizenship |
Status |
Permanent resident status |
Full citizenship status |
Passport |
Requires passport from country of origin |
Eligible for a Canadian passport |
Residency Obligation |
Must live in Canada for at least 730 days in 5 years |
No residency obligation |
Right to Vote |
Cannot vote in federal, provincial, or municipal elections |
Can vote in all elections |
Political Office |
Cannot hold political office |
Can hold political office |
Job Restrictions |
Some jobs requiring high-level security clearance are restricted |
Can work in all jobs |
Jury Duty |
Not eligible to serve on a jury |
Eligible to serve on a jury |
Deportation |
Can be deported for serious criminality or violation of PR obligations |
Cannot be deported |
Travel Rights |
Can travel to and from Canada freely but may need visas for other countries |
Can travel to many countries without a visa due to Canadian passport |
Family Sponsorship |
Can sponsor relatives to become PRs, subject to meeting eligibility requirements |
Same as PR, but also pass citizenship to children born outside Canada |
International Mobility |
Travel rights can be restricted based on the country of origin's passport |
Enjoy more freedom to travel internationally |
Access to Social Benefits |
Access to most social benefits, including healthcare |
Access to all social benefits, including healthcare |
Eligibility for Citizenship |
Must meet specific residency and other criteria to apply for citizenship |
Already a citizen; no application necessary |
Renewal of Status |
PR card must be renewed every 5 years |
Citizenship is for life; no need for renewal |
The step-by-step procedure to apply for permanent residency in Canada is:
Getting Permanent Residency (PR) in Canada involves meeting two essential eligibility criteria:
One of the important pathways for candidates who score less than 400 points is the popular Provincial nominee program. Each province has different eligibility criteria.
Kansas Overseas Careers is among the top visa consultants in India. It provides tailored services to meet your immigration needs. We specialize in various visas, including Permanent Residency, Work, Study, Temporary, and Dependent Visas. Here's how we can assist you:
Canada offers Permanent Residency (PR) to individuals who meet certain criteria. This is because it aims to attract skilled workers, contribute to its economy, and address labour market needs.
Delays in PR processing in Canada can occur due to various factors such as:
Canada's PR process is considered relatively easy compared to some other countries. This is due to its points-based immigration system. The system evaluates candidates based on factors like education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability.
Canada PR offers numerous benefits, including:
The application process for permanent residence in Canada varies depending on the immigration program or stream you apply through. But it typically takes around 6 to 12 months for most applicants.
To apply for a lost Permanent Resident Card in Canada, you need to complete an application form. Also, you need to provide supporting documents and pay the required fee to Citizenship and Immigration Canada.
To improve your chances of getting a Canada PR visa, focus on enhancing your qualifications, language proficiency, work experience, and adaptability factors. These factors are assessed under various immigration programs.
The minimum requirements to immigrate to Canada are:
The minimum IELTS score required for Canada Permanent Residency varies depending on the immigration program or stream. But a score of at least 6.0 in each language skill is recommended.
The documents required to apply for different PR visas are:
Having a Permanent Resident visa in Canada allows you to live and work in Canada. You need separate authorization to work in the USA, such as a US work visa or green card.
The advantages of immigrating to Canada with family in 2024 are:
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